Medical Training
Heat Illness: Symptoms, Prevention, and Treatment
…Nobody likes to be hot and sweaty on the trail. But when things turn from being uncomfortable to becoming downright dangerous, it’s time for quick, on-the-spot emergency action. Heat illness is a range of medical conditions that result from the body’s inability to cope with an elevated heat load. When that occurs, it is more…

EMT Training
8 Alternative Jobs to Pursue with an EMT Certification
…Just obtaining an Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) license opens a world of career possibilities both inside and out of the medical field. Sure, you have to put in the effort, but the opportunities are as diverse as our EMT students here at The National Center for Outdoor & Adventure Education (NCOAE). Fact is, we receive…

Wilderness Medicine
What Outdoor Industry Pros Recommend You Keep in Your First-Aid Kit
…Having a first aid kit handy is always a good idea, but what should it contain? The answer to this question really depends on what you plan to be doing. There are different considerations for a kit that you carry in your car versus one that you grab up for a mountain bike ride or…

Emergency Medicine
Maintaining Resilience and Mental Health in the EMS Profession
…The suicide rate among emergency medical service (EMS) professionals rose a shocking 38 percent since 2009, according to a study published in the Western Journal of Emergency Medicine. But as shocking as that statistic is, it should come as no surprise. As an emergency medical technician (EMT) or paramedic, you typically work a five-day rotation…

Emergency Medicine
Spinal Immobilization or Spinal Motion Restriction: Which is Safest?
…While spine immobilization has long been the standard procedure for treating patients in the backcountry, growing research suggests Spinal Motion Restriction may be the safer option!…
Wilderness Medicine
Wilderness Medicine: Accounting for Challenging Terrain
…While wilderness medicine already presents a unique set of challenges, difficult terrain can add an extra layer of complications!…

Teen Expeditions
Preview: Summer 2025 Teen Leadership Expeditions
…Chances are good that you’ve had to take at least one course in English composition that required you to write a 500-word essay entitled, “How I Spent My Summer Vacation.” Most teens talk about their vacation or their summer job, but you can talk about leadership activities for teens. Perhaps you had the best summer ever…
EMT Training
Testing for EMT Certification: Past, Present and Future
…The testing for EMT Certification’s has changed drastically over the years. Learn more about how standards have changed, and new innovations!…
Wilderness Medicine
Managing Mass Casualty Incidents in the Backcountry
…Most people think of wilderness medicine as providing medical care in a remote setting where access to conventional healthcare resources is limited or unavailable. They imagine someone treating a wound, applying a tourniquet, performing CPR, or fashioning a splint out of sticks and a bandana enabling a hiker with a broken leg to hobble to…
Wilderness Medicine
Just the Facts: Recognizing the Importance of Reporting Accurate Information in a Wilderness Emergency
…In the movie Die Hard 2, hero John McLane, played by Bruce Willis, receives a fax at a car rental kiosk at Dulles International Airport in Washington, D.C. informing him of the identity of a suspect. The agent behind the desk, who’s been flirting with McLane through the entire scene, says, “Hey, I close in…

Backcountry Ethics
The Art of Sharing Trails with Hikers, Bikes, Horses, and Dogs
…There it is, middle fingers up, people screaming at one another, animals running amok. It’s just another day on the trails lost to behaviors that are normally reserved for Los Angeles traffic. It doesn’t need to be this way. So long as everyone’s aware of the rules and then follows them, hikers, bicyclists, horses, and…

Backcountry Prep
Navigating with a Map and Compass: The Bare Basics
…Batteries die. Cell phones lose connectivity. Even satellite service can be unpredictable. But a map and compass? You can always count on these two “old schools” tools to discover where you are and how to get to where you’re going. Truth is, navigating with a tried and true map and compass is an essential outdoor…
Challenge by Choice
Try Something New… and Suck at It!
…Recently I watched “Heritage,” a short documentary about one of the early professional skateboarders, Steve Caballero. At some point in the viewing, I realized more time was being spent on Steve’s mountain biking skills and passion for motorcross than on his skateboarding career, and I had to wonder why. If you’ve been a whitewater paddler,…
Bikepacking
Eastern Divide Trail Promises Bikepacking Heaven for Enthusiasts
…The Eastern Divide Trail promises to accommodate bikepacking and hiking alike, offering a trail that will run from Canada to Key West Florida….
Risk Management
Avoiding Target Fixations and Incident Pits in the Backcountry
…“Look where you want to go!” I have conveyed this message to wilderness course participants countless times, shouting, screaming, and using hand signals when necessary. Sometimes I’m yelling above the roar of a set of rapids or the sound of an adjacent waterfall. “Look where you want to go!” I emphatically issue the same advice…

Land Management
State Offices of Outdoor Recreation are Now a Thing
…Stereotyping is never a good thing — primarily because such finger-pointing prejudices are usually unsupported by fact. Take, for example, the 140 million Americans who either dabble in human-powered outdoor recreational activities to some extent or are fully immersed in everything related to the backcountry and Wilderness itself. That’s almost half the nation’s population, if…

Uncategorized
Safety Considerations for Adventure Travel in Foreign Countries
…There are few activities that provide a greater explosion of sense and emotions than putting foot in a new land — a foreign place where you have to navigate language, landscape, and culture practically the instant you arrive. Memories of stepping off a plane and heading out of the airport in Kathmandu, Port Au Prince,…

Conferences
Upcoming and Important Outdoor Industry Conferences
As you’re probably aware, we here at The National Center for Outdoor Adventure & Education (NCOAE) do a lot more than just organize backcountry trips for teens, Outdoor Educator courses for outdoor education industry professionals, GAP Year Programs for college-age students, and wilderness medicine and EMT training for anyone desirous of such certifications. For certain,…

Conferences
AEE Announces Spring Regional Conference Lineup
…If you’re interested in advancing your career in outdoor and adventure-based experiential education, you really should attend one of AEE’s 2014 regional conferences. AEE (which stands for Association for Experiential Education) is a professional membership association with roots in adventure education that’s committed to the development, practice, and evaluation of experiential learning in all settings….

EMT Training
21-Day Intensive EMT-Basic Training Now Available in North Carolina
…Starting and completing EMT-Basic training in North Carolina doesn’t have to be a long, drawn-out exercise. It’s now possible — in just 21 days — to obtain the proper training and knowledge to take and then pass the National Registry and the North Carolina state EMT exam. Editor’s Note: This course was previously a 19-day…